THE FROG-KING; or, IRON HENRY

by Brothers Grimm

fairy tale transformation hopeful Ages 5-10 1354 words 6 min read
Cover: THE FROG-KING; or, IRON HENRY

Adapted Version

CEFR A1 Age 5 368 words 2 min Canon 96/100

Once upon a time, there was a princess. Her name was Lily. She lived in a big castle. She had a golden ball. It was her favorite toy. She liked to play near a pond. The pond was in a big garden.

One day, the ball fell. It went splash into the water. The ball sank down, down, down. Princess Lily was very sad. Tears fell from her eyes.

A small green frog popped up. He looked at Princess Lily. "Why are you sad?" he asked. "My ball is gone," she said. The little frog smiled. "I can help you," he said. "Can I be your friend? Can I eat with you? Can I play with you?"

"Yes, yes!" said Princess Lily. She wanted her ball back. The little frog jumped into the water. He swam down, down, down. He came back with the ball.

Princess Lily took her ball. She was so happy. She ran home. She forgot about the little frog.

The next day, she heard a knock. Knock, knock, knock! She opened the door. The little frog sat there. "Hello!" he said. "You said I can be your friend." Princess Lily did not know what to do.

The King came to the door. He looked at the little frog. "Did you make a promise?" he asked. Princess Lily looked down. "Yes, Father," she said. "Then you must keep it," said the King. He was kind but firm.

Princess Lily let the frog in. He sat next to her. They ate together. She did not like it at first. But she tried to be nice.

Then Princess Lily looked at the frog. He looked so small and sad. She felt sorry. She picked him up gently. "I am sorry, little frog," she said. "I will be your friend."

A big bright light filled the room! The little frog changed and changed. He was not a frog now. He was a prince! His name was Prince Leo. "Thank you," said Prince Leo. "A magic spell made me a frog. Your kindness set me free."

Prince Leo and Princess Lily smiled. They became the best of friends. And they were happy together, because Princess Lily kept her promise.

Original Story 1354 words · 6 min read

THE FROG-KING; OR, IRON HENRY

A Ghibli-style illustration of the Princess and the Frog King at the fountain.

In old times, when wishing was having, there lived a King whose daughters were all beautiful, but the youngest was so beautiful that the sun itself, which has seen so much, was astonished whenever it shone in her face.

Close by the King’s castle lay a great dark forest, and under an old lime-tree in the forest, was a fountain. When the day was very warm, the King’s Child went out into the forest and sat down by the side of the cool fountain, and when she was dull she took a golden ball, and threw it up in the air and caught it. And this ball was her favorite plaything.

Now, it so happened one day, the King’s Daughter’s golden ball did not fall into the little hand which she was holding up for it, but on to the ground, and rolled straight into the water. The King’s Daughter followed it with her eyes; but it vanished, and the well was deep, so deep that the bottom could not 14 be seen. On this she began to cry, and cried louder and louder, and could not be comforted.

And as she thus lamented, some one said to her, “What ails you, King’s Daughter? You weep so that even a stone would show pity.”

She looked round to the side from whence the voice came, and saw a Frog stretching its thick, ugly head from the water. “Ah! old water-splasher, is it you?” said she; “I am weeping for my golden ball, which has fallen into the fountain.”

“Be quiet, and do not weep,” answered the Frog, “I can help you. But what will you give me if I bring your plaything up again?”

“Whatever you will have, dear Frog,” said she—“my clothes, my pearls and jewels, and even the golden crown which I am wearing.”

The Frog answered, “I do not care for your clothes, your pearls and jewels, or your golden crown, but if you will love me and let me be your companion and playfellow, and sit by you at your little table, and eat off your little golden plate, and drink out of your little cup, and sleep in your little bed—if you will promise me this, I will go down below, and bring your golden ball up again.”

“Oh, yes,” said she, “I promise you all you wish, if you will but bring my ball back again.” She, however, thought, “How the silly Frog does talk! He lives in the water with the other frogs and croaks, and can be no companion to any human being!”

But the Frog, when he had received this promise, put his head into the water and sank down. In a short time he came 15 swimming up again with the ball in his mouth, and threw it on the grass. The King’s Daughter was delighted to see her pretty plaything once more, and picked it up, and ran away with it.

“Wait, wait,” said the Frog. “Take me with you. I can’t run as you can.” But what did it avail him to scream his croak, croak, after her, as loudly as he could? She did not listen to it, but ran home and soon forgot the poor Frog, who was forced to go back into his fountain again.

The next day, when she had seated herself at table with the King and all the courtiers, and was eating from her little golden plate, something came creeping splish splash, splish splash, up the marble staircase. When it got to the top, it knocked at the door, and cried:

She ran to see who was outside, but when she opened the door, there sat the Frog in front of it. Then she slammed the door in great haste, sat down to dinner again, and was quite frightened.

The King saw plainly that her heart was beating violently, and said, “My Child, what are you so afraid of? Is there a Giant outside who wants to carry you away?”

“Ah, no,” replied she, “it is no Giant, but a disgusting Frog.”

“What does the Frog want with you?”

“Ah, dear Father, yesterday when I was in the forest sitting by the fountain, playing, my golden ball fell into the 16 water. And because I cried so, the Frog brought it out again for me. And because he insisted so on it, I promised him he should be my companion; but I never thought he would be able to come out of the water! And now he is here, and wants to come in.”

In the meantime, it knocked a second time, and cried:

Then said the King, “That which you have promised you must perform. Go and let him in.”

She went and opened the door, and the Frog hopped in and followed her, step by step, to her chair. There he sat still and cried, “Lift me up beside you.”

She delayed, until at last the King commanded her to do it. When the Frog was once on the chair, he wanted to be on the table, and when he was on the table, he said, “Now, push your little golden plate nearer to me that we may eat together.”

She did this, but it was easy to see that she did not do it willingly. The Frog enjoyed what he ate, but almost every mouthful she took, choked her.

At length he said, “I have eaten and am satisfied. Now I am tired, carry me into your little room and make your little silken bed ready; and we will both lie down and go to sleep.”

The King’s Daughter began to cry, for she was afraid of the 17 cold Frog, which she did not like to touch, and which was now to sleep in her pretty, clean little bed.

But the King grew angry and said, “He who helped you when you were in trouble, ought not afterward to be despised.”

So she took hold of the Frog with two fingers, carried him upstairs, and put him in a corner. But when she was in bed, he crept to her and said, “I am tired, I want to sleep as well as you; lift me up or I will tell your father.”

Then she was terribly angry, and took him up and threw him with all her might against the wall.

“Now, you will be quiet, odious Frog,” said she.

But when he fell down, he was no Frog but a King’s Son with beautiful kind eyes!

He, by her father’s will, was now her dear companion and husband. Then he told her how he had been bewitched by a wicked Witch, and how no one could have delivered him from the fountain but herself, and that to-morrow they would go together into his kingdom.

Then they went to sleep, and next morning when the sun awoke them, a coach came rolling up drawn by eight white horses, with white ostrich feathers on their heads. They were harnessed with golden chains, and behind stood the young King’s servant, Faithful Henry. Faithful Henry had been so unhappy when his master was changed into a Frog, that he had three iron bands laid round his heart, lest it should burst with grief and sadness.

The coach was to conduct the young King into his kingdom. Faithful Henry helped them both in, and placed himself behind again, and was full of joy because of this deliverance. 18 And when they had driven a part of the way, the King’s Son heard a cracking behind him as if something had broken. So he turned round and cried:

Again and once again, while they were on their way, something cracked; and each time the King’s Son thought the carriage was breaking. But it was only the bands which were springing from the heart of Faithful Henry because his master was set free and was happy.

* * *

Ghibli-style decorative element for Illustration.

Ghibli-style decorative element for Illustration.


Story DNA fairy tale · hopeful

Moral

One must honor their promises, even when inconvenient or unpleasant, as true worth may be hidden beneath an unappealing exterior.

Plot Summary

A spoiled princess loses her golden ball in a well and promises a talking frog companionship in exchange for its retrieval. She abandons him, but he later appears at her castle, demanding she fulfill her promise. Her father, the King, insists she honor her word, forcing her to share her meals and bed with the frog. In a fit of disgust, she throws the frog against a wall, which breaks a witch's spell, transforming him into a handsome prince. They marry and travel to his kingdom, accompanied by his loyal servant, whose heart is finally freed from grief.

Themes

promises and obligationsinner beauty vs. outer appearancecompassion and kindnessconsequences of actions

Emotional Arc

disgust and fear to acceptance and joy

Writing Style

Voice: third person omniscient
Pacing: moderate
Descriptive: moderate
Techniques: rule of three (Frog's requests, iron bands breaking), direct address to reader (implied 'in old times, when wishing was having')

Narrative Elements

Conflict: person vs person (princess vs. frog/prince's demands), person vs self (princess's internal struggle with her promise)
Ending: happy
Magic: talking animals (frog), transformation (frog to prince), witchcraft/spells, magical objects (golden ball, iron bands on heart)
the golden ball (innocence, childhood, loss)the frog (hidden potential, unpleasant duty)the well (mystery, transformation, depth)iron bands (grief, loyalty, emotional burden)

Cultural Context

Origin: German
Era: timeless fairy tale

Grimm's fairy tales often reflect German folklore and societal values of the 19th century, emphasizing obedience, duty, and the consequences of breaking promises.

Plot Beats (14)

  1. A beautiful, youngest princess plays with her golden ball by a fountain in a forest.
  2. Her golden ball falls into a deep well, and she cries inconsolably.
  3. A frog emerges from the water and offers to retrieve the ball if she promises to be his companion, sharing her food and bed.
  4. The princess promises, thinking the frog cannot leave the water, and he retrieves her ball.
  5. The princess immediately runs home, abandoning the frog at the fountain.
  6. The next day, the frog appears at the castle door and demands entry, reminding the princess of her promise.
  7. The King, hearing the frog's plea and the princess's explanation, commands her to honor her word.
  8. The princess reluctantly allows the frog to join her at the dinner table, sharing her food.
  9. The frog demands to be carried to her room and sleep in her bed.
  10. The princess, disgusted, throws the frog against the wall.
  11. The frog transforms into a handsome prince, revealing he was under a witch's spell.
  12. The prince and princess are betrothed and prepare to travel to his kingdom.
  13. A magnificent coach arrives, driven by the prince's loyal servant, Faithful Henry, who had three iron bands around his heart due to grief.
  14. During the journey, the iron bands around Faithful Henry's heart break, one by one, from joy at his master's freedom and happiness.

Characters 4 characters

King's Daughter ★ protagonist

human young adult female

Beautiful, youngest daughter of the King

Attire: Fine gown, golden crown, pearls and jewels

Golden ball

Spoiled, initially reluctant and disdainful, but ultimately fulfills her promise

Image Prompt & Upload
A young woman around 18-20 years old with long, flowing golden hair and bright, determined blue eyes. She wears an elegant, deep blue velvet gown with intricate gold embroidery along the bodice and sleeves. A small, delicate silver crown rests upon her head. Her posture is straight and poised, standing with one hand gently resting on her hip, looking forward with a hopeful and courageous expression. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.

Frog-King/King's Son ★ protagonist

magical creature young adult male

Initially a large, ugly frog; later a handsome King's Son

Attire: As a frog: none. As a prince: royal garments

Green frog with golden eyes

Persistent, initially demanding, but ultimately kind and grateful

Image Prompt & Upload
A young human prince in his early 20s with a handsome, kind face and slightly large, expressive green eyes. He has slicked-back, dark brown hair and a slender but strong build. He wears an ornate, deep green velvet tunic with gold embroidery, leather boots, and a simple golden crown on his head. He stands in a confident, open posture, looking forward with a gentle, hopeful smile. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.

King ◆ supporting

human adult male

No specific description

Attire: Royal attire

His crown and scepter

Wise, just, insists on keeping promises

Image Prompt & Upload
A wise elderly king in his late sixties with a long, neatly trimmed silver beard and kind, observant eyes. He wears a simple golden crown adorned with a single deep blue sapphire, and a rich, royal blue velvet robe with subtle gold embroidery at the hems over a white tunic. He stands with a straight, regal posture, one hand resting gently on the pommel of a sheathed ceremonial sword at his hip, his expression one of calm, supportive authority. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.

Faithful Henry ◆ supporting

human adult male

No specific description

Attire: Servant's attire, iron bands around his heart

Iron bands around his heart

Loyal, grief-stricken, overjoyed

Image Prompt & Upload
A middle-aged man with a kind, weathered face and gentle brown eyes. He has short, neatly combed brown hair with touches of grey at the temples. He wears a simple, clean servant's livery: a dark blue tunic with a modest collar, brown leather breeches, and sturdy black boots. His posture is humble yet attentive, standing straight with his hands clasped respectfully in front of him. His expression is one of quiet, unwavering loyalty and gentle concern. Plain white background, full body visible head to toe, single figure, no watermark, no text, no signature.
Locations 4 locations
No image yet

Forest Fountain

outdoor afternoon warm day

A cool, deep fountain under an old lime-tree in a great dark forest. The bottom of the well cannot be seen.

Mood: secluded, melancholic, mysterious

The princess loses her golden ball and meets the frog.

lime-tree deep fountain golden ball dark forest
Image Prompt & Upload
At twilight, in a great dark forest, an ancient lime-tree with gnarled roots arches over a deep stone fountain. The moss-covered basin is filled with dark, still water that reflects the fading indigo sky and the twisted branches above, its bottom lost to shadow. Soft bioluminescent fungi glow on the tree roots and nearby stones, casting a faint, ethereal blue-green light. A gentle mist rises from the water's surface, curling around the ferns and fallen leaves on the forest floor. The atmosphere is cool, silent, and deeply mysterious. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
No image yet

Princess's Dining Hall

indoor

A grand dining hall with a marble staircase leading up to it. The princess sits at the table with the King and courtiers, eating from a little golden plate.

Mood: formal, tense, uncomfortable

The frog arrives at the castle and insists on eating with the princess.

marble staircase golden plate dining table courtiers
Image Prompt & Upload
A grand dining hall with a sweeping white marble staircase leading to an elevated area, featuring intricately carved balusters and polished steps. The hall boasts high vaulted ceilings with gold leaf detailing and massive crystal chandeliers emitting a warm, amber glow. Long, empty mahogany dining tables are set with fine porcelain and gleaming silverware, surrounded by ornate upholstered chairs. Tall arched windows with deep red velvet drapes allow soft twilight to filter across the checkered marble floor, highlighting the room's opulent cream and gold color palette. No border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
No image yet

Princess's Bedroom

indoor night

A pretty, clean little room with a little silken bed.

Mood: initially fearful, then transformative

The princess throws the frog against the wall, breaking the curse.

silken bed corner of the room wall
Image Prompt & Upload
A pristine, enchanting bedroom bathed in the soft, golden glow of dawn filtering through a tall arched window draped with sheer, gossamer curtains. The centerpiece is a delicate, canopied bed with silken, pale rose-colored sheets and a plush white coverlet. The room features ornate, whitewashed wooden furniture, a plush velvet rug in cream, and a small marble-topped nightstand holding a single, glowing crystal lantern. Delicate floral garlands of pale pink roses and ivy adorn the bedposts and window frame. The air feels still and fresh, with motes of dust dancing in the sunbeams. The color palette is soft pastels: blush, cream, lavender, and gold. The architecture is whimsical with slightly curved walls and a high, vaulted ceiling. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.
No image yet

Road to the Frog Prince's Kingdom

transitional morning

A road leading to the Frog Prince's kingdom. A coach drawn by eight white horses with white ostrich feathers on their heads travels along it.

Mood: joyful, triumphant

The Frog Prince, now a King's Son, travels to his kingdom with the princess.

coach white horses golden chains ostrich feathers
Image Prompt & Upload
A winding cobblestone road glows with a soft golden light under a sunset sky, stretching towards a distant kingdom of elegant spires and shimmering towers. The road is lined with ancient, gnarled trees draped in silvery moss, their leaves catching the last amber rays. To the side, a grand coach drawn by eight majestic white horses adorned with flowing white ostrich feathers travels steadily, its polished wood and brass fittings gleaming. The atmosphere is serene and magical, with long shadows and a warm, dreamy color palette of gold, deep blue, and emerald green. no border, no frame, no watermark, no text, no signature, edge-to-edge illustration.